Routing LLM Inference in Production: From Engine Signals to Policy
Official Schedule Context
- Date/time: 2026-07-01 · 11:10am-11:30am
- Track/room: Inference · Track 9
- Speaker(s): Qianru Lao, Lu Zhang
- Session type/status: session · confirmed
Official Description
Production LLM apps need more than a fast model: they need an inference routing layer that can
choose where each request should run as engines, capacity, latency, and geography cost change. This
talk shares a generalized Inference Load Balancer (ILB) proxy/controller architecture. A low-latency
proxy applies routing weights and request-path signals, while a controller computes source-cluster-
to-engine weights from demand, capacity/performance profiles, replica state, and geography cost. We
will cover the practical debugging patterns AI engineers need: reading engine signals, explaining
why a request went to one backend instead of another, handling retries and load shedding, and
keeping routing behavior observable without exposing OpenAI-specific internals or non-public
metrics.
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