Reconstructed Slides: GraphRAG: The Marriage of Knowledge Graphs and RAG: Emil Eifrem

Source Video

GraphRAG: The Marriage of Knowledge Graphs and RAG: Emil Eifrem

Method

This deck is reconstructed from the existing video frame captures by detecting likely slide regions with OpenCV, cropping/upscaling those regions, deduplicating similar crops, and OCRing the cropped slide images locally. It is a cleaner companion to the full-stage frame deck.

Reconstructed Slides

• Source frame: slide-001.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 158.63

OCR text:

INNOVATION SPONSOR

aws

PLATINUM SPONSORS

MongoDB.

Google Cloud

neo4j

• Source frame: slide-002.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 155.66

OCR text:

neo4j

• Source frame: slide-003.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 176.66

OCR text:

TheEvolutionof..WebSearch

SeriousSportsFansOnly$1.000000inCashandPrizes!

Forserioussportsfansonly!PlayFantasyFootball!

LUOS

It's amazing where

GoGetItwillgetyou.

Find:

GoGet It

Enhanceyoursearch.

NETSCAFE

INVEST

NoNo!

$100K

xplorer

NewSearch.TopNewsSitesbySubject.Top5%Sites·City GuidePictures&Sounds

PeopleFind.PointReviewRoadMaps·Software·AboutLycos·ClubLycos·Help

AddYourSiteto Lycos

Copyright1996Lycosm，Inc.AllRights Reserved.

Lycosisa trademarkofCarmegicMellonUniversity.

Questions&Comments

3Neo4jInc.Allrightsreserved2024

• Source frame: slide-004.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 158.43

OCR text:

TheEvolutionof..WebSearch

Full text Era:1994-2000

AIE

FullText

YAHOO!

Netscape

Search

Ask

LYCOSAOL

erved2024

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-005.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 164.48

OCR text:

World'sFair

AEE

• Source frame: slide-006.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 177.42

OCR text:

Google LaunchesWorld'sLargestSearchEngine

Subscnbe

GoogleNowEnablesInternetUserstoSearchMoreThan 1BillionURLs,ProvidingQuickandEasyAccessto560MillionFull-Text

IndexedWebPagesand50oMillionPartiallyIndexedURLs

AIE

released the largestsearchengine on the Internet.Google'snewindex,comprisingmore than1billionURLs,offersusers theweb'smost

comprehensive collection ofwebsites,whichcanbe easilysearchedwithGoogle'sfastandhighlyrelevantsearch technology.Availablenow

atwww.google.com，Google'sportalanddestination sitecustomerscanalsolicensethisnewindexforintegrationwiththeirownwebsites.

沙

Googleisbasedonavarietyofinnovative

technologies,includingsophisticatedtextmatching

anditsadvanced,patent-pendingtechnologycalled

PageRanktm,whichensuresthatthemostimportant

resultsalways comeupfirst.

rved2024

Microsoft

smol"

aws

• Source frame: slide-007.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 159.22

OCR text:

TheEvolutionof..WebSearch

PageRankEra:2000-2012

AIE

PageRank

Google

Full Text

YAHOO!

Netscape

Search

Ask

LYCOS

AAOL

erved2024

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-008.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 164.55

OCR text:

日

World'sFair

• Source frame: slide-009.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 176.66

OCR text:

Moscone Center:Homepage

FedEONEST-Cg2024/FDe

AIE

SEICON wESTCoeg2024/FigmaDesig Auom

Events

MosconeCenter

FloorPlans

4.5662G

Explore the Neighborhood

Neirby Nrighooe

Web

口S

<Sae

oodAreaAbno

edin Pe

Directions andParking

BARTofrs fstcon

nient regi

Od MUN

ContactUs

The George R Mooc

asrodod uo

MceCel

FisCfin

hals p cet bckan8asinSouhfMat

neigMocoof Wikipeda

People also ask！

Aod:747HS.SFCA94103

Parcng:Pey aing ety

Which BART stop for Moscone Center?

OpOss11

60S157m

erved2024

neoqj

Microsoft

smol

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• Source frame: slide-010.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 166.87

OCR text:

Moscone Center

on cerntaf in SasJFnen

AIE

Moscone

Center

Owner

R. IMor

lon Cenet popuary knove s the

05 na 9

eeg ut xaydooo uosquts putl uo

hw blocs n 17 ac eSouh Mara

waipeda

Named

SSasf

CA9413

Sce bunuecie

After

ClyandContyf SanF

Phone:(418976-4000

oes11P

BStS

George

Moscone

erved2024

neoaj

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-011.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 165.14

OCR text:

Google1/o'24Keynote

AIE

Aeq p an

pddpqpuo

erved2024

Microsoft

smol°

aws

• Source frame: slide-012.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 158.59

OCR text:

WhatISGraphRAG?

AIE

VerySimple.

GraphRAG isRAGwhere the Rpath includes

aKnowledgeGraph.

erved2024

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-013.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 175.78

OCR text:

User

Your Application

Neo4j Inc.Allrightsreserved2024

• Source frame: slide-014.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 157.77

OCR text:

GraphRAGRetrieval Patterns

ThecoreGraphRAGpatternisverysimple,yetpowerful.

Doavectorsearch tofind an initial setofnodes

19Neo4jInc.Allrightsreserved2024

• Source frame: slide-015.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 161.03

OCR text:

GraphRAGRetrieval Patterns

ThecoreGraphRAGpattern isverysimple,yetpowerful.

AIE

Doavectorsearch tofind an initial setofnodes

Traverse the graph around those nodes to add context

(Optional:Rank the results using the graph and pass the

top-kdocumentstotheLLM)

orved2024

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-016.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 161.26

OCR text:

AIE

TheBenefitsof

GraphRAG

Microsoft

smol

aws

World

• Source frame: slide-017.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 177.0

OCR text:

Higher

3x

Knowledge Graph

improved

the accuracyof LLMresponses

Accuracy

by54.2%,anaverage of3x.

The clearestdriverof

JuanSequeda.1st

Poncipw Soe

d:co-hosf of Catx

GraphRAG adoption amongst

AIE

users ishigheraccuracy.

WOwtrulylowwyyte

Graph+LLM Benchmark.

seemore

Day-1o-dny

Analyacs

Strxs

ABENOIMARKTO UDERSTANDTIR ROLEOF KNOWLEDGE

GANESONLAROELANGCACEMOOLSACCIRACYFOR

QEESTIONANSWERINGONETERPRISESQLDATABASES

erved2023

Microsoft

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• Source frame: slide-018.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 177.44

OCR text:

①Higher

MicrosoftResearchBlog

Accuracy

GraphRAG:Unlocking LLM

The clearestdriver of

discovery on narrative private data

GraphRAG adoption amongst

ary13,2024

users ishigher accuracy.

"By combining LLM-generated

knowledge graphs and graph

machine learning, GraphRAG

enablesustoanswerimportant

classesofquestions thatwe cannot

attempt with baseline RAG alone."

Microsoft

23Neo4jInc.All rightsreserved2023

• Source frame: slide-019.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 176.15

OCR text:

Easier

Development

Thesecondreasonwehear

peoplechooseGraphRAGover

vector-onlyRAG iseasier

development...oncethey've

pushed throughtheinitial

learning curve.

*Weirdly,easeof development[or lack

thereofj is also one of the stumblingblocks!

Howcan thatbe?

Oneword:KnowledgeGraphConstruction!

Ok that's three.Buthold thatthoughtuntil

later!

24 Neo4jInc.All rightsreserved2023

• Source frame: slide-020.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 176.25

OCR text:

EasierDevelopment:Why?

Natural Language Description:"Apples and oranges are both fruits"

DATASEMANTICS

AIE

EXPLICIT(SYMBOLIC)

Representation

erved2023

Microsoft

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• Source frame: slide-021.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 177.7

OCR text:

EasierDevelopment:Why?

Transparent&Explicit

Opaque&Implicit

[3.9150659e-03 2.6659777e-031.0298982e-03-2.7156321e-03

1.9977870e-03 3.1204436e-03 1.2055682e-04 1.0450699e-03

-6.4308796e-043.0822519e-03 2.1972554e-03 5.1480172e-05

AIE

-3.7099270e-03 3.9439583e-03 6.8276987e-047.7137066e-04

2.3698520e-03-7.8547641e-046.0383842e-044.6370425e-03

-1.6786088e-031.7417425e-032.4216413e-033.6545738e-03

-1.9871239e-03 2.9489421e-03-1.2810023e-03-4.9174053e-04

-3.9743204e-03-2.7023794e-03-3.0541950e-04-1.5724347e-03

4.0824865e-034.6588355e-043.5028579e-034.8283348e-03

-2.8737928e-03-4.5569306e-03-7.6568732e-04-3.3311991e-03

3.5790715e-034.2424244e-033.3478225e-03-7.4140396e-04

1.0030111e-03-5.2394503e-045.8383477e-04-4.8430995e-03

2.6972082e-03-4.8002079e-03-2.3011414e-03 8.0388715e-04

1.7713077e-03-3.0159748e-031.7178850e-03-1.9258332e-03

-2.4637436e-033.3779652e-03 2.7676420e-031.8853768e-03

2.0586823e-034.9897884e-034.5599132e-03-1.0976522e-03

-8.7642738e-063.9748671e-03 5.2895391e-046.3330121e-04

-1.2614765e-03-8.5018738e-043.7659388e-033.0237564e-03

4.5014662e-034.3258793e-03-4.2659100e-034.9081761e-03

Customer:I actually already fixed a couple of bugs thanks to this!

erved2023

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-022.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 178.04

OCR text:

EasierDevelopment:Why?

Transparent&Explicit

Opaque&lmplicit

[3.9150659e-03 2.6659777e-03 1.0298982e-03-2.7156321e-03

1.9977870e-03 3.1204436e-03 1.2055682e-04 1.0450699e-03

-6.4308796e-043.0822519e-03 2.1972554e-035.1480172e-05

-3.7099270e-03 3.9439583e-036.8276987e-047.7137066e-04

2.3698520e-03-7.8547641e-046.0383842e-044.6370425e-03

-1.6786088e-031.7417425e-03 2.4216413e-03 3.6545738e-03

-1.9871239e-032.9489421e-03-1.2810023e-03-4.9174053e-04

-3.9743204e-03-2.7023794e-03-3.0541950e-04-1.5724347e-03

-4.0824865e-034.6588355e-043.5028579e-034.8283348e-03

-2.8737928e-03-4.5569306e-03-7.6568732e-04-3.3311991e-03

3.5790715e-034.2424244e-033.3478225e-03-7.4140396e-04

1.0030111e-03-5.2394503e-04 5.8383477e-04-4.8430995e-03

2.6972082e-03-4.8002079e-03-2.3011414e-03 8.0388715e-04

3.1952575e-05-8.1621204e-04-3.8127291e-03-6.7428290e-04

-1.7713077e-03-3.0159748e-031.7178850e-03-1.9258332e-03

-2.4637436e-03 3.3779652e-032.7676420e-03 1.8853768e-03

-2.4718521e-03-1.9754141e-03 2.6104036e-03-2.1335895e-03

2.4405334e-03-3.2013952e-043.9961869e-034.0419102e-03

2.0586823e-03 4.9897884e-03 4.5599132e-03-1.0976522e-03

1.5563263e-03 3.9063310e-03-2.9308300e-03-4.8254002e-03

-8.7642738e-063.9748671e-035.2895391e-046.3330121e-04

-1.2614765e-03-8.5018738e-043.7659388e-03 3.0237564e-03

4.5014662e-034.3258793e-03-4.2659100e-03 4.9081761e-03

-3.9214552e-03-2.4262110e-03-8.1192164e-05-4.1112076e-03]

Customer:"Iactuallyalreadyfixedacoupleofbugsthankstothis!

28Neo4jInc.Allrightsreserved2023

• Source frame: slide-023.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 159.71

OCR text:

KnowledgeGraphConstruction

Unstructured Data

MixofStructured&

Structured Data

TypicallyPDFsorother

UnstructuredData

Structureddatawith

textdocuments

Structureddatawith

AIE

shorttextvalues

long-formtext

erved2024

Microsoft

smol

aws

• Source frame: slide-024.jpg
• Crop: full [0, 0, 960, 540] score 166.22

OCR text:

Two Types of Knowledge Graphs

LexicalGraph

Agraphrepresentationoffor

AIE

examplethewords,paragraphs,

chunks,documentsand the

relationshipsbetweenthem

erved2024

Microsoft

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aws

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